Mate selection theories free essay sample

For this report I have chosen to meet my dad to get familiar with the procedure he experienced while choosing my mom as his mate. I have created inquiries to pose to my dad during the meeting procedure. These inquiries identify with the mate choice hypotheses. The reason for my exploration is to get a top to bottom comprehension of the mate choice procedure, and to decide whether any of the mate choice hypotheses can be applied to my folks. The social homogamy hypothesis clarifies that people are pulled in to individuals from comparable social foundations. Considering my father’s answer for the principal question, â€Å"Finding a mate with a comparative social foundation was imperative to me†, it can plainly be seen that that the social homogamy hypothesis applied to my dad during his mate choice procedure. My dad additionally clarified altogether that finding a mate inside his social condition guaranteed that he would wind up with a mate who has comparable interests, occupation, strict and political perspectives. We will compose a custom article test on Mate choice speculations or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page When inquiring as to whether he would of considered choosing a mate from an alternate social gathering he reacted: â€Å"I would have considered a mate from an alternate social gathering in the event that I were given the chance, however so far this has not been the situation as the entirety of my companions, family, and everybody I know originates from a comparative social group†. It is clear here that finding a mate inside a similar social gathering was basic for my dad. As indicated by the perfect mate hypothesis, fascination depends on an individual’s oblivious point of view of the perfect mate shaped from his/her recognition. In the wake of surveying my father’s answer to my examination questions, I have come to infer that this hypothesis didn't have any association or connection during my father’s mate determination process. This view of a â€Å"ideal mate† originates from positive encounters with others. Right now my dad didn't look at who as a perfect mate would be, somewhat he was planning to discover a lady from inside his social gathering. Subsequently when my father initially met my mother their relationship started basically on the grounds that they were associated with a similar social gathering, not on the grounds that he considered my to be as a â€Å"ideal mate†. The social trade hypothesis expresses that attractions depend more on reality than dream, and that pretty much every individual finds a mate in his/her general public. People asses what they bring to the table in a relationship, and base their mate choice procedure as per whom would be most pulled in to his/her accessible assets. This hypothesis likewise applies to my dad with respect to his mate determination process on the grounds that my mother was explicitly pulled in to my dad’s traits and what he brought to the table. â€Å"Your mother was searching for a man who needed to begin a family, and who might endeavor to help that family†. This shows my mother was pulled in to my dad’s explicit qualities, and the other way around. â€Å"When your mother disclosed to me she needed to be a stay a home mother to care for the children, and that she required a spouse to help the family monetarily and inwardly, I knew things between your mom and I would work with respect to both of our arrangements to begin a family†. It can unmistakably be seen that my parent’s relationship is a decent portrayal of the social trade hypothesis in light of the fact that both my folks had assets that prompted them drawing in one another. After the meeting procedure with my dad, I have learned significantly more than I have expected about the mate determination process. At first I accepted physical fascination was one of the primary impacts, anyway in the wake of looking into the three mate determination speculations I understand this is a considerably more muddled procedure, one that ought to be paid attention to. The hypothesis that applied to my dad the most during his mate choice procedure is the social homogamy hypothesis. This is the hypothesis that states how people are pulled in to other people who have comparative social foundations. In the event that my father was not associated with a similar social gathering as my mother it tends to be contended that they would of never at any point met. During the mate choice procedure there are numerous components that must be considered before an individual chooses a mate. Taking a gander at my parent’s relationship, I see how significant the mate choice procedure is. They have been hitched now for right around 50 years now and their relationship is as yet developing more grounded, which is a consequence of their underlying choice to become mates. The mate determination process is a procedure that can't be hurried. Time must be taken to watch all the factors and advantages of the relationship as this can be a deep rooted choice.

Nothing but Useless Essay

I am not a computer game someone who is addicted but rather a considerable lot of my colleagues are. I am not a computer game fan essentially in light of the fact that I am bad as others at playing with a similar eagerness and duty. My associates like playing computer games since it causes them unwind and feel as though they were kids once more. Their kids additionally play computer games grew explicitly for their age gathering. Computer games create response, critical thinking capacities, consideration, and fixation. None of my associates has ever dedicated a savage demonstration. Computer game exists in its virtual space, which doesn't make asserts on reality. Computer games get the brunt of the analysis. Our legislature is hostile to video game. However, advertise powers can be the main administrative instruments of savagery in computer games. Just a few of the top of the line computer games are vicious. Computer games have no savage effect on a video gamer. More youthful players might be helpless against the brutal game substance when the play computer games that are not reasonable for their age. Albeit first individual shooter savagery is normal to video games, it isn't probably going to advance forceful conduct models. Children play with toy troopers however no one feels that this shows them viciousness. Computer games can't be viewed as brutal comparable to age, sexual orientation, socio-social having a place, and instructive level. The response to the game’s content relies upon the individual’s individual attributes. Young ladies don't respond with more noteworthy excitement to fierce substance than young men. At any rate, no examination has discovered any critical contrast. It is impossible that performing savage activities during the play may cause hostility in kids. Albeit Grand Theft Auto 3 was restricted in Australia due to its realistic viciousness, it doesn't imply that it could have impacted the expansion in crime percentages. The issue is that minors frequently have uncontrolled access to grown-up games with vicious substance. Young men matured 7-12 like â€Å"action adventure†. They create â€Å"killing instinct† just in virtual games yet in addition in the games they play outside. By the by, children’s presentation to rough substance focused at develop video gamers ought to be limited by their folks and parental figures. I am shielding video gaming for the benefit of long-lasting gamers whose side interest has not transformed them into psycho-eliminators. Video gamers live in their own universe of built up computer game principles, and they wish they could play securely without being upset. We’re prone to manage our most guiltless exercises.

Seclusion and restraint in psychiatric hospitals Essays

Isolation and limitation in mental clinics Essays Isolation and limitation in mental clinics Essay Isolation and limitation in mental clinics Essay Limitation strategies in mental clinics Attendants have an obligation to shield patients from wounds. This obligation, nonetheless, can be testing particularly when for patients with psychological maladjustment. Most intellectually sick patients may experience the ill effects of disarray, insanity, and eagerness because of tenacious agony, lack of sleep, tranquilize withdrawal, and other basic components. Thus, they may show anxious practices, for example, tossing things around, endeavoring to escape their beds, evacuating catheters, and hitting people around them. To guarantee their wellbeing and that of others, human services suppliers may choose to utilize physical restrictions. The utilization of limitations, nonetheless, is related with a scope of destructive effects, for example, sadness, pressure ulcers, extreme wounds, and demise. This paper gives a synopsis of two articles to help in the comprehension of how past investigations moved toward the current point, which looks at the utilization of restrictions in Jamai can psychological well-being. Restriction use in mental medical clinics The principal study, led by Raguan, Efrat and Gil (2015), examines the pervasiveness of the utilization of physical restrictions in intense consideration. The examination builds up whether limitations were used more around evening time and patient hazard factors for their utilization. The examination utilizes a cross-sectional observational plan that is acted in the clinical, careful, and serious consideration units of a center level general hospice (Raguan et al., 2015). An aggregate of 2163 members were remembered for the investigation, out of which 66 were limited while 205 were incorporated as a benchmark group. The examination comprised of 10 perceptions, which were made during the 3-month time frame. The aftereffects of the review demonstrate limitation utilize was 3.5% (95%CI = 2.79-4.37%). The discoveries likewise propose that the utilization of limitations is more typical during night shifts than during day shifts (4.40% versus 2.56%, P= 0.03). The adjustment in the later is a direct result of a few reasons. To start with, the predominance of ridiculousness is more regular around evening time than in the day. Second, relatives are more averse to go with patients around evening time, in this way promising the utilization of restrictions. The discoveries likewise demonstrate that comorbidity factors, for example, mature age, care reliance, and mechanical ventilation as noteworthy hazard factors for restriction use. One of the qualities of the examination is that it uses information gathered from direct perception and a methodical survey of patient records. The significant confinements, in any case, is that the overview utilized a spellbinding structure, which makes it somewhat hard to gather causality. Wynn (2015), then again, conducts a survey of the writing to look at the exercise of self control in Adult mental clinics across Norway. The writer plays out an electronic writing scan for peer-assessed articles that comprise of information on quiet limitations gathered from Norway grown-up mental consideration offices. A sum of 28 articles met the measures and were incorporated. A greater part of the investigations evaluated the paces of physical limitations, a couple of concentrated on the view of patients and care suppliers with respect to physical restrictions, while other were either case or ethnographic investigations of patients exposed to restrictions. The investigation found that the utilization if restrictions shifted among wards and clinical establishments, which might be because of contrasts in understanding populaces. All the investigations remembered for the survey cautioned against the various physical complexities related with the utilization of limitations in patient s. Restrictions cause injury and immobilization to the legs, which may bring about thrombosis. The utilization of restrictions in patients who are in a helpless situation with an extensive weight load on the storage compartment should add to suffocation. The significant quality of the examination is that the greater part of the investigated articles utilized reasonable methodological quality, bringing about predictable outcomes with those of past writing. The significant impediment, be that as it may, is that the examination utilized a moderately modest number of distributed articles in the field, hence restricting the degree to which the outcomes could be generalizable. References Raguan, B., Efrat, W. Gil, E. (2015). Utilization of Physical Restraints in a General Hospital: a Cross-Sectional Observational Study. Universal Journal of Medical Association, 17 (2015):633-638. Wynn, R. (2015). The Use of Physical Restraint in Norwegian Adult Psychiatric Hospitals. Psychiatry Journal, 1-11.

Shakespeares Twelfth Night, or What You Will Saturnalia, or Just Sad - Literature Essay Samples

Topic: One theatre critic has said of Twelfth Night: the key question seems to me how much one regards it as a festive piece of saturnalia, written for a very specific occasion, and how much as a dark comedy about impermanence and pain. What is your response to this question?George S. Kaufman duly notes that, The trouble with Shakespeare is that you never get to sit down unless youre a king (Epstein, 2). Similarly, one can also feel exhausted after attempting to discern whether Shakespeares play, Twelfth Night, or What You Will is more a festive piece of saturnalia, or more a dark comedy about impermanence and pain. It can of course be argued that this play is a romantic comedy written for a specific occasion. However, a closer examination of the role of the songs, the absurd ending, and the character of Malvolio leads one to see the darker elements of this comedy, and conclude that Shakespeares Twelfth Night is actually intended to be more tragic, and not simply comedic.The songs pl ay a vital role in creating a somber effect throughout the play. A melancholy tone is created immediately at the onset of the play as Orsino is listening to music. He aptly describes his state of distress when he states:If music be the food of love, play on,Give me excess of it, that surfeiting,The appetite may sicken, and so die.That strain again! It had a dying fall;O, it came oer my ear like the sweet soundThat breathes upon a bank of violets,Stealing and giving odour! Enough, no more!Tis not so sweet now as it was before.(Twelfth Night, 1.1)Although Orsinos comments can be interpreted as a way of satirizing the extreme yet almost mechanical emotions exhibited in courtly love, they nonetheless depict the tragic nature of the play. For instance, the reader can especially observe the theme of emotional pain during the fourth scene when Feste sings the following song:Come away, come away death,And is sad cypress let me be laid.Fly away, fly away, breath;I am slain by a fair cruel ma id.My shroud of white, stuck all with yew,O, prepare it!My part of death, no one so trueDid share it(TN, 4.2)The song suggests love is both misery and mortality. Appropriately, the song is preceded by an intimate dialogue between Orsino and Cesario, during which Cesario must kill Violas sexual frustrations. The motif of misery is further exemplified in Festes song at the end of the play. He sings about the wind and rain, a song that could seem like a trivial and ridiculous song at a superficial level. However, this last song plays the very crucial function of bringing the audience out of the world of Illyria and back into the reality of an ending holiday season. Hence the songs in Shakespeares Twelfth Night are placed at strategic points in the play, such as the beginning, ending and around intimate dialogues in order to stress the melancholic elements of the play throughout.Conversely, it could easily be argued that Twelfth Night is a festive piece of saturnalia. This is made espec ially apparent in the double dramatic irony presented in the play (Belsey). For instance, the audience is uncertain about which romantic pairs will form at the end of the play, thereby adding to the suspenseful and comedic effect of the play. Furthermore, the romantic pairs that do form at the end of the play do so in such a simplistic manner that it would be difficult to suggest that the playwright intended the audience to take a play with such an impulsive ending seriously. For example, Sebastian marries Olivia upon minutes of meeting her. Similarly, Orsino proposes to Cesario while she is still in her male disguise, thereby contributing to the light-hearted ambiance of the play. Likewise, the subtitle of the play, What You Will, further suggests the carefree nature of the play, where everyone will do as they desire, especially in their romantic lives. For example, the characters of the play fall in love with whoever appeals to them, without any regard for class or gender. In fact , the Italian word for will is volio, a word that constantly appears throughout the play in the form of anagrams in the characters names (Belsey). Hence, the emphasis on will, and moreover, free will is continually highlighted in the play. In fact, Shakespeare composes his work Twelfth Night, or What You Will for a holiday season, so it is easy to assume that the play is intended to be a merry comedy.Although it would be easy to mistake Shakespeares Twelfth Night, or What You Will as a comic piece of saturnalia written for a specific holiday, it is essential to examine the context in which the play is first presented. Shakespeare premiered his Twelfth Night, or What You Will to a smaller audience as opposed to a larger audience in the Globe theater. An entirely comical play would have been inappropriate for such an intimate audience (Auden, 153). According to literary critic W.H. Auden:at the time Shakespeare wrote the play, he seems to have been averse to pleasantness. The comic co nvention in which the play is set prevents him from giving direct expression to this mood, but the mood keeps disturbing, even spoiling, the comic feeling. One has a sense, and nowhere more strongly than in the songs, of there being inverted commas around the fun. The plays that followed Twelfth Night are the tragedies, as well as Measure for Measure and Alls Well That Ends Well, which are considered his dark comedies. (Auden,152)In assessing the social context of the play, we are given additional insight into its true melancholic nature. Analyzing simply the dramatic irony and subtitle of the play could lead one to falsely conclude that Twelfth Night is only a romantic comedy. In essence, the play is about both love and grief, their pains and their pleasures and how these emotions are often indistinguishable (Epstein,135, emphasis added).The greatest example of the melancholy nature of Twelfth Night is evident in the absurd ending. It can be seen as comic when Sebastian agrees to m arry Olivia without hesitation upon minutes of meeting her, and that Orsino proposes to Cesario, not Viola. However, there is an extremely unsettling element to this ending that prevents the audience from leaving the play with untainted exuberance. For instance, the individuals of the romantic pairs that form at the end of the play exhibit compromise. That is, Olivia, Viola, Orsino and to some extent Sebastian, do not obtain partners they truly desire. For example, although Olivia is truly in love with Cesario, she must settle for marrying Sebastian as his body is that of a male, unlike his disguised sister. However, it is important to note that it is precisely his disguised sister who Olivia sincerely adores, that is, Olivia loves Cesario for more than just his body, but for his mannerisms as well. Of course, Cesarios personality is undoubtedly comprised of Violas feminine traits, and therefore, it would be unfulfilling for Olivia to marry Sebastian. Likewise, it is also crucial to note that Orsino falls in love with Cesario, and not Viola. Although he proposes to Cesario, he must actually marry Viola in order to conform to the social conventions of his time. It could be assumed that Orsino exhibits homosexual tendencies, as is demonstrated by his extreme performance of the courtly lover to Olivia. He professes his undying love for Olivia continually, yet falls out of love with her almost instantaneously. He ironically describes in his dialogue with Cesario that:There is no womans sidesCan bide the beating of so strong a passionAs love doth give my heart; no womans heartSo big, to hold so muchMake no compareBetween that love a woman can bear meAnd that I owe Olivia.(TN, 2.4)We can infer from Orsinos remarks and behaviour that he is not just impulsive, but perhaps also a homosexual, for he expresses that only men are capable of loving passionately and later goes on to propose to Cesario. Of course, the character who makes one of the greatest compromises in lov e is Viola, for she marries a man who does not love the woman in her, but her male form of Cesario. Even Sebastian must abandon his loyal companion Antonio in order to earn a place in the chaotic Illyria. When Antonio is left isolated without his love Sebastian at the end of the play it creates a lasting impression of the pain enmeshed with love. Shakespeares Twelfth Night certainly emphasizes the impermanence and pain of love, as is most evident in the not-so happy ending of the play.In addition to the seclusion of Antonio at the end of the play, the depiction of Malvolio at the end also leaves an unsettling feeling of impending doom with the audience. Moreover, it is not only the unjust treatment of Malvolio at the end of the play, but rather, his entire character throughout the play that dampens the merriment of this supposed comedy. Malvolio is a member of the rising mercantile class, and therefore not a member of the elite aristocratic class of people surrounding him. He is eve n reminded of his mediocre status by the lewd Sir Toby, who asks Malvolio, Art any more than a steward? (TN, 2.1). Malvolios desperate attempts to rise in status lead to an uptight and arrogant disposition that elicits scorn from his acquaintances, and ultimately results in his demise. As the practical joke against Malvolio goes to an extreme and he is artificially deemed insane, the viewer may be tempted to lament for a character who is so far obsessed with the appearance of his virtue that he does in a way become insane over the idea of gaining greater influence. Though Malvolios thirst for power can be largely attributed to his egotism, one can feel sympathy for him when considering that this thirst stems from his insecurity over belonging to a mediocre class. Most importantly, the audience is left with a very bitter ending with Malvolios final cry of Ill be revenged on the whole pack of you! (TN, 5.1). As critic David Jones describes, this exclamation casts an even longer shadow over the play as it is going to have its answer forty years down the line when the Puritans come to power in England and every theatre in London is shut down (Epstein, 137). Thus, Malvolio only heightens the emphasis on impermanence and pain in Shakespeares Twelfth Night.Shakespeares Twelfth Night, or What You Will is a chaotic play infused with elements of sadness that are thinly blanketed by comedic pleasantry. The melancholy aspects are mostly exhibited through the songs in the play, the absurd ending and the character of Malvolio. Shakespeare often employs gender reversal in his plays in order to stress that All the world is a stage and we are all merely playing roles, ones that can be easily disguised and reversed. However, I believe that in Twelfth Night his goal with gender reversal is more profound because he suggests that we are not only actors in the drama of life, but we also play the roles that society demands of us. That is, we must suppress our innate desires in order to conform to externally set standards, and ultimately, it is when we deny ourselves our true passions that insecurities develop and lead to our misery and downfall. We see this depressing effect too clearly in Shakespeares Twelfth Night, or What You Will, when the major characters must settle for less than what they desire in marriage partners, and most especially with the tormented Malvolio. Thus, it is difficult to classify this play as simply saturnalia, as it should be more appropriately deemed as a dark comedy about impermanence and pain.BibliographyAuden, W.H. Lectures on Shakespeare. Ed. Arthur Kirsch. Princton: Princeton University Press, 2000.Belsey, Catherine Twelfth Night: A Modern Perspective. Twelfth Night. The New Folger Library Shakespeare. Ed. Barbara Mowat and Paul Werstine. New York: Washington Square Press, 2003.Epstein, Norrie. The Friendly Shakespeare. Toronto: Penguin Books, 1990.Shakespeare, William. Twelfth Night, or What You Will. The Longman Anthology of British Literature, Volume A. Ed. David Damrosch. Second Edition. New York: Pearson, 2003. 742-796.

Unity and Diversity - 1694 Words

Kevin Osman M. Ward Writing 140/ IR 100 December 7, 2007 Unity and Diversity: Finding the Proper Balance Unity and diversity are both qualities to be desired within society. Both, when balanced with one another, provide for the strongest form of society in which all are unified under some ideas, but differences are tolerated and accepted. One of the strongest factors of determining the present status of unity and diversity is the current state of affairs within a community. The current state of affairs can be altered by a number of issues, some planned and recurring, such as elections years, and some unexpected altogether, such as natural disasters. Within the global community, the current state of a variety of affairs†¦show more content†¦Previous to the beginning of the war in Iraq the American political parties, though not working together in perfect harmony or unison, had achieved some measure of cooperation and unity under the idea of patriotism. However, the execution of the war in Iraq has ripped apart any ties between the parties, as now Democrats and Republicans consistently bicker over the context and continued growth of the war efforts. As many Democrats call for complete withdrawal from the war-torn state and label the operation a disaster, a strong amount of Republicans still maintain the validity of the war and the need for the United States to remain in Iraq and complete the task that was started. This diversity amongst the politicians of America is not conducive to achieving successful results. A more united, unified opinion amongst politicians in America would provide a much better setting for either continued efforts in Iraq or the stopping of the war altogether. In this case, a better balance between diversity and unity must be achieved if any form of tangible progress is to be made. The previous examples have focused on examples with an excess of diversity and the need for more unity in order to fix the problem, however this is not always the case within society. There h ave been times at which too much unity of opinion exists and society blindly unifies for a causeShow MoreRelatedUnity in Diversity4053 Words   |  17 PagesUnity and Diversity: Finding the Proper Balance          Unity and diversity are both qualities to be desired within society. Both, when balanced with one another, provide for the strongest form of society in which all are unified under some ideas, but differences are tolerated and accepted. One of the strongest factors of determining the present status of unity and diversity is the current state of affairs within a community. The current state of affairs can be altered by a number of issues, some plannedRead MoreUnity in Diversity Skit1003 Words   |  5 Pagesfor technology industries but also because of it’s variety of people, numerous languages, multiple customs and traditions; different races with different faces and marvelous landscapes. These always project India among other countries like â€Å"unity in diversity†. Most of us never know about northern states and North Indians like vise- versa but yet we join hands to support any sensational news created by media like Anna Hazare’s corruption mov ement. We never know how many languages are exiting in ourRead MoreUnity in Diversity Skit1003 Words   |  5 Pagesfor technology industries but also because of it’s variety of people, numerous languages, multiple customs and traditions; different races with different faces and marvelous landscapes. These always project India among other countries like â€Å"unity in diversity†. 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Ibn Battuta began his journey by setting off from his home Tangier, Morocco to Mecca. â€Å"I braced my resolution to quit all my dear ones, female and male, and forsook my home as birds forsake their nests† (DunnRead MoreEvolution Drives The Diversity And Unity Of Life1674 Words   |  7 Pages Big Idea 1- The process of evolution drives the diversity and unity of life Natural selection is evolutions driving mechanism. Evolution is â€Å"the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from early forms during the history of the earth.† Darwin s theory states that inheritable variations exist within individuals in a population. This big idea has impacted human life and evolution in many ways. With natural selection as its major mechanismRead MoreIs cultural diversity proving to be compatible with social unity1840 Words   |  8 PagesIs cultural diversity proving to be compatible with social unity? 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Domestic Violence By Law Enforcement Officers - 1531 Words

Domestic Violence by Law Enforcement Officers: A Review on Police Brutality Joette Jackson Dr. Khalfani Sociology 101-008 April 1, 2015 Domestic altercation contributes the largest category of calls received by the po-lice annually. It is not surprising considering the vast number of womb who are abused by their significant others. Domestic abuse is a hard pill to swallow, it is a complex issue that plagues a society. Neither parties are likely to come forth with the traumatic details. It is easy to read on the internet about the perils of domestic violence. The common sto-ries of a man abuses woman, a woman kills child, for all to see. However, what causes violence to happen? Who really is to blame? The Judicial system†¦show more content†¦In recent years America has experience the largest amount of layoffs due to the poor economy. Imagine the weight of unemployment increasing daily, now imagine the stress that causes inside the households of Americans. Corsianos (2012) restated, the average Male officers in a large police department will cost taxpayers between two –and-a half and five-and- a half ti mes more than the aver-age female officer with regard to force liability lawsuit payouts. (National Center for Women and Policing 2002). Due to this Female officers are less likely to succumb to rage which leads to domestic violence. IMPACT ON VICTIMS Physical. Every nine seconds a woman is beaten by her spouse (Protection Against Crime, 2002). Seventy-five percent of the victims of intimate murders are female with a total of three to four million women being battered each year by their respective intimate partners (Protection Against Crime, 2002).The victims of domestic abuse by law enforcement officers endure a special kind of torture, that others in that similar situation do not. The victims are most likely to endure the dangers of professionals who are experienced in firearms, knowledge and training of subduing their victims, etc. During these types of events, one might lose the sense of control and order they once had in their lives. Victims of abuse may suffer physical and emotional pain from the ordeals they had to live through, long after their

All In. Always. free essay sample

I hold myself steady and cool as a rock. I breathe evenly and keep my facial expressions calm and controlled. I run my hands over the rectangles that hold my future. I flip up the corners of the cards again and look down at the odd, mismatched cards. Smiling gently, my adversary stares at me quietly and lights a cigarette, and as it catches, she inhales and props her feet up on the chair beside me. I see her eyes through the smoke and notice the wrinkles that appear every time I glance at her. Some of them are due to her age, the others to smoking, the rest to her life, but no matter the origin, I see the young driven woman she used to be. She used to be beautiful. She was tall and thin with long hair. She loved to primp and dress up just because she felt like it. We will write a custom essay sample on All In. Always. or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She lived to be her daddy’s little girl. She dreamt about being in the Navy. She also used to have all of her teeth until a drunkard knocked them out. She also lived to take care of her father as he died of cancer. She was also devastated when her mother refused to let her join the Navy, but then she didn’t. She rebelled against society itself, drank, partied, loved and married a man that drank and abused drugs, and had three children, a boy and two girls. She used to decide between herself and her kids, the kids didn’t often win. She used to be a single mom after her divorce. She and her family used to scrape by on anything they could get their hands on. She would instantly come running when her son would drunk call her and threaten to kill himself. She put everything aside to help out the family. She would bury herself to help others. She used to work her life away to help fix everything. The importance of all of this is that she used to do it. Now, she is not only beautiful but wise. She is no longer tall and thin, but why should she be? She lives in gowns and t-shirts and cotton shorts. She keeps a picture of her father on her dresser. She has not had a drink since the year I was born. Her kids are now adults, but she treats them as if they’re still in need of guidance. She is still single and in love with a man that died years ago from cancer, and she always will be. She no longer scrapes, however she doesn’t have the frivolity to splurge. She still answers the phone calls and puts everything she can aside to help family, but her life is hers now. She lives in Florida. She moved away from here because that was her backup dream, to retire in Florida. She still works but lives the one dream she could get her hands on, and she worked hard for it. She has taught me more about myself and life than any person I’ve ever known. She has cried, struggled, fought herself, her family and others, but she never got an education. She has said over the years, â€Å"Education not only comes from school but from people, but a little school never hurt.† I have learned by my own experience that life is hard, confusing, frustrating, that responsibility and instincts don’t kick in until you need them, and that you can never go wrong going all in because you’ll experience and learn something unexpected even if you lose. She puts out her cigarette and asks, â€Å"Are you going to bet?† I nod and feel the plastic disks lying on the table. I throw in two and announce, â€Å"All in.† My grandmother flips her cards, smirks, and says, â€Å"Always.†

Speeding, Death and Effects on the Family Essay Example

Speeding, Death and Effects on the Family Essay Speeding can cause instantaneous death and outright family kaput.   The result of speeding is so enormous that turns precious moments and valuable things into nothing.The invention of vehicles has brought things and situations better. But, does it really answers the original purpose or does it makes things and situations worst?This paper attempts to educate people especially drivers who are always involved with vehicular activities. The discussion will focus on the reasons why some drivers often commit over speeding and aggressive driving, the effects of negative impact of speeding towards the affected families, and how to control this unauthorized act that cause horrible adversities. The discussions include the reasons for over speeding and aggressive driving, hit and run, effects on the family, controlling the over speeding, etc.SpeedingThe Encarta Microsoft Encyclopedia (2006) defined Speeding as â€Å"driving vehicle above speed limit. It is an offense of driving a vehicle at a speed above the designated speed limit†.Angela Smith, a NIO Minister reveals in the BBC News (2003) that over the last 10 years, 358 people were killed and 3,471 were seriously injured because of speeding. Speeding kills or seriously injures one person every single day on Northern Ireland’s roads in which young men (age 17-24 years old) are held responsible for a staggering eight out of ten fatal crashes.Reasons for Over Speeding and Aggressive DrivingVehicular crashes are complex events that are a culmination of various driver, vehicle or environment-related factors.   According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), driver-related factors that contribute to motor vehicle traffic crashes are mostly behavioral in nature which include impaired driving, aggressive driving including speeding and distracted driving, etc.NHTSA research has shown that crashes cost in $40.4 billion in 2000, which at least one driver was exceeding the legal speed lim it or driving too fast. This represents about 20 percent of the total economic cost of motor vehicle traffic crashes in the United States.   Accordingly, about 32 percent (annually) of all fatalities in motor vehicle traffic crashes were speeding-related, i.e., at least one of the drivers involved in the crash exceeded the posted speed limit or was driving too fast for the prevailing conditions.Based on the Telephone survey made by National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (1997) as posted in NHTSA website, the   reasons drivers most often gave for exceeding speeds that they consider to be unsafe were that they were late or behind schedule (44 percent). The next sets of reasons were: trying to keep up with traffic (12 percent), closely followed by good conditions (11 percent), or having an emergency (11 percent). Reasons for increased aggressively include: drivers being rushed or behind schedule (23 percent), increased traffic or congestion (22 percent), careless, inconside rate drivers (12 percent), and immature, young drivers (12 percent).Hit and RunThe Legal line (2007) defines hit and run as â€Å"a road accident where one of the parties involved fails to stop or leaves the scene without providing any detail†.Most of the victims die without justice. However there are also victims that survive in hit and run. Those survivors are still now looking for justice and in the state of phobia and disability status.The AAA Report stated that 1,557 killed by hit and run drivers in 2003 (.1778 per hour). This is 3.65% of the 42,643 total that NHTSA reported in were killed in US in 2003(Traffic Safety Facts). NHTSA report also states 2.889 million injured in crashes in 2003. Using 3.65% multiplier gives a total of 12.04 injured per hour†.According to Brad Heath of USA Today (2006), the number of pedestrians killed by hit-and-run drivers has jumped 20% since 2000 and is at its highest level in a decade, a USA TODAY analysis shows. The increasing occ urrence of this incidence compounds the problems of investigating hit-and-run cases, in which according to the investigators, are among the most difficult crimes to solve because they often happen at night with no witnesses.Of the 4,881 pedestrians killed last year, 974 died in hit-and-runs, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration records show. The total number of pedestrians killed nationwide increased by about 2% since 2000, but hit-and-run deaths increased at almost 10 times that pace, the USA TODAY analysis found.Lt. Doug Dodson, a spokesman for the Florida Highway Patrol said that in many investigations in which drivers are later found, drivers tell to the police that they fled out of fear or because they had been drinking and wanted to avoid legal trouble.Based on the statistic featured in the Missouri Sate Highway Patrol, which injuries appear to, be the most numbered but sad to say that there are also died as a result of over speeding.   It has also been revealed th at accidents often happen at the age of over speeding driver between 55 years old and above, maybe because this age has more experience in driving and they are confident to drive fast. Nevertheless, the survivor injured victims are facing psychological and financial problem. There are surviving victims that lost their career because of disability they get from hit and run accident. This causes the victims’ family to suffer.Effects on the FamilyOne aspect of the consequences of motor vehicle crashes is economic cost. The pain and anguish suffered by an injured person as well as the burden placed on families caring for a disabled member go beyond any economic remuneration. Particularly, devastating are the effects on family members when a crash leads to death. The sudden and unexpected sense of loss can affect a family member’s emotional state for years after the crash fatality occurred.A concrete example of the case of Hit and Run (as reported in Tuscaloosa News, 2005) is the situation of 23-year old Jaime Walker who was struck by a hit and run driver while riding his motorcycle in 2002. Since that date Jaime has been suffering from brain damage and has been in a vegetative state. Jaime receives nourishment through a feeding tube, doesnt respond to commands and is blind. As of March 2005, he resides at his mother’s home in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. His mother resigned from her job to take care of him full time.Controlling the Over speedingMany state or county have adopted different measures to control and lessen accident that killed thousand of people and injured millions of innocent. One of these measures is giving penalty to over speeding drivers.To be more effective in chasing offenders some City installed Red lights cameras to measure if the drivers are over speeding particularly in the cross section. This was manifested by the Albuquerque City plans to add red light cameras to 13 more intersections in an effort to cut down on accidents as r eported in the Associated Press, 2005. Accordingly, three people died in an accident that happened in an intersection when the drunk driver ran a red light. The City Mayor of Albuquerque, Mayor Martin Chavez said in Associated Press, that they are going to install red light cameras in places where accidents are observed between 2001 and 2003. Since the installation in 2004 from May to October, police officers have caught more than 9,000 violators and about 5,700 people have been issued with civil citations. Penalty is imposed wherein the first offense is $100, second $250, and $300 for the third time and the subsequent offenses.Stiff penalty to be imposed to motorists who violated over speeding is indispensable to control and minimize accidents caused by speeding vehicles.   Many states have already adopted strict and high penalties but unfortunately, in some instances, this does not solve the increasing occurrence of car accidents involving over speeding.The adoption of technolog ies and strict enforcement of traffic rules are the main reasons why car accidents often occurred though drivers and victims didn’t like it to happen.   It is however, the responsibility of every person to be cautious in driving but what really matters are the enforcement of laws and the strict adherence of these laws among the drivers.On the other hand, residents can be enlisted to help reduce speeding in their neighborhoods. The National Crime Prevention Council is encouraging the involvement of community residents so that speeding in residential areas could be easier to control or eradicate. It is true that residents do not want people speeding through their neighborhood, but there are simply not enough police officers to patrol every street.   By involving resiedents in speed control, police departments have a better idea of where to station officers.   It likewise acts as adult â€Å"peer pressure†.   Drivers or motorists will not speed if they know their neighbors are watching.ConclusionThe skill of vehicular driving has provided so many advantages to many individuals. It makes things possible and easy. In fact, in modern days, high-speed vehicles are made to cope with the urgency of traveling and getting off fast within precious times. However, this is being abused by many driver especially young men who are often encountering accidents because of speeding (over speeding). Until these days, this incident continues and even increasing.This is attributed by the following reasons which should be mitigated, to wit:1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Unauthorized driving or driving without license;2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Careless or reckless driving.3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Driving for an urgent appoint or emergency situation;4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Driving for fun like highway racing; and5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Impaired or distracted driving.It has been proven that the effects of vehicular accidents caused by speeding are enormous; perish lives, damage properties, psychological stress, and defeats bright future (personal career, job opportunities, strong and happy family relationships, etc.).It is therefore imperative that more appropriate measures should be taken seriously which should include the following:1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Formulation of realistic policies and traffic rules;2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Effective and efficient enforcement of policies and traffic rules;3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Adoption and sustainable use of traffic devices and systems;4.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Police Officers’ skills enhancement;5.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Police visibility in accident prone areas;6.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Extensive information and education for all drivers and the public; and7.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Constant vehicular safety check.The consideration and implementation of the above mentioned measures is the best way of minimizing or eliminating vehicular accidents attributed by man. These should not be influence by personal interests of t he policy makers and law enforcements, and of course it should not be abused by the concern drivers who are the main recipients.The call for public awareness on safety and health should be strengthened.   This will enhance the public’s knowledge on traffic rules and driving precautions, and the health or condition of the drivers who should avoid driving if they are not on the normal state of mind (drunk while driving) or doing something while driving like having a call using mobile phones, talking with passengers,   reading newspaper or magazines, etc.This is everybody’s concern, drivers or non-drivers. Always remember, safety first before anything else.

Aurochs essays

Aurochs essays The buffalo-like Aurochs (Bos taurus primigenius) once roamed over European plains with might and dignity, before its extinction at the hands of human hunters. Also known as the wild ox, the Aurochs grazed the fields of Central Europe and the Baltic coast, although most recently it was restricted to Poland, Lithuania and Prussia. In appearance, the male Aurochs was described as a fearsome animal. Measuring over 180 cm (710 in) at the withers, the bull Aurochs would stand taller than almost any hunter, and the species was not a pacific one. Fiercely territorial, bull Aurochs would attack almost any predator who entered their domicile, and despite its massive size, an Aurochs can move very quickly. (1) The Aurochs was covered in thick dark hair, usually black or brown in color, with a lighter colored ridge or ruff running the length of the spine. The facial structure of the Aurochs was most like that of the present day Spanish bull, with dark, tear shaped eyes, small tufted ears, a cro wn of hair on the scalp and a rather short snout. Aurochs also had a very impressive set of horns, which swept forward and spread out away from the face. These horns could often reach the length of 81 cm (32 in), and were used as decorative ornaments by hunters. (2) The thick neck of the Aurochs was also protected by a layer of fat, to better prevent and deter goring during the mating season. Like modern bulls, the Aurochs had a tufted tail, however, unlike modern day descendants, the Aurochs had more muscular and larger legs. This enabled it to cover ground easily. Males weighed up to 1000 kg (approx. 2200 pounds), while females were much lighter, approximately 700 kg (approx. 1500 lbs). In comparison, modern day cows measure at 141 cm (56 in) and weight in at 770 kg (1700 lb). (3) Although the Aurochs massive size ensured that very few predators would be willing to attack it, even in packs, size only made the species more appealing to man. ...

Sam 488 unit 3 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Sam 488 unit 3 - Assignment Example By empowering and boosting morale, the manager can effectively be a good leader in embedding change across enterprise. The CSO transfer new knowledge by mutual learning and PDU points. Conducive research indicates that mutual learning is exclusive and symbiotic because it harnesses excellent learning. When change occurs, many employees are often confused because they lack the proper education. New training should be a mutual symbiotic relationship and not assigning courses to employees. CSO can achieve optimal growth by promoting overall growth and net scores. Net scores generally for employees are a great way to ensure that employees are satisfied with the overall quality of the work. Net promoter scores also measure the impotence of the organization from a holistic view which gives management a pure understanding of how the company is performing. Another interesting model proposed by research indicates that Information, Motivation and Behavior change model is deemed applicable even though so much used in promoting good health seeking behaviour by other life styles. Holistically speaking, this theory builds on a foundation of an effective communication, which takes into account of keeping in mind the need to work by investing in in the employee itself. A performance management systems leads to a better job improvement because employees are invested in the program itself and are willing to work hard. Most employees feel that they are happy with the goals of the organization as tuition is covered, work from home is a flexibility, and goal is inevitable. However, many employees also felt that growth is limited over short-term is not feasible. Additionally, larger organizations are known to segment its work in smaller departments, which can ruin personal development. Overall, the consensus was clear that larger organizations have a difficult time keeping the employees happy according

Hewlett Packard Business Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Hewlett Packard Business - Research Paper Example Bill Hewlett together with Dave Packard started the company. The company derived its brand name from its co-founders Hewlett and Packard. The two individuals who founded the company had graduated together from Stanford University with enormous knowledge in manufacturing measuring and testing instruments. The first product to be produced by the company under its founders was an audio oscillator having the model 200A (HP Company, 1984). The product resulted in the innovations of the two individuals. The audio oscillator used a light bulb in an important portion of the circuit. The light bulb served as a resistor with stabilized temperature. The product competed effectively with other less stable oscillators in the market, sold above $ 200, but the company’s oscillator sold for only $ 54.40. One of the crucial early customers of the company was Walt Disney production. The movie production company purchased oscillators of Model 200B for testing Fantasound stereophonic sound while producing the movie, Fantasia. The Wired Magazine recognizes HP as the world’s first producer of personal computer in the year 1968 (Vermaat, 1996). Hewlett Packard called the personal computer a desktop calculator since; Bill Hewlett had the opinion that, if they called the personal computer, most customers would have rejected the product because it did not look like an IBM. The company became recognized world wide due to the variety of products that it provided. In 1972, the company introduced the first world recognized scientific electronic calculator. This handheld electronic calculator was known as HP-35. In 1974, the company introduced HP-65, which was a scientific programmable, handheld calculator. In 1979, the company developed the first alphanumeric and programmable calculator that was expandable. This was referred to as HP-41C (HP Company, 1984). As time passed, the company grew in innovations and introduced the first graphing and symbolic calculator, which came to be referred as HP-28C. Innovations later in 1984 introduced laser and inkjet printers for desktop use. The company also introduced scanners, used together with the desktop (Vermaat, 1996). These products have of late been developed to perform different functions together. For example, introduction of a single machine that can perform printing, scanning and photocopying. Hewlett Packard Emerging Products HP Company relies on innovations in order to create and introduce new products in the market. The company will always produce new products due to world’s demand in advancing in technology. The company has presently introduced slate 2, which is the company’s first tablet after it announced that it had no intentions of spinning off or selling its PC unit (www.hp.com). The new slate 2 comes with Windows 7 OS. The slate has a touch display capacity of 8.9 inches. The slate 2 is an improvement of slate 500, which HP released in 2010. Slate 2 has faster hardware than slate 50 0. The company has dropped the tablet’s starting price from $ 699 through bringing a cheap configuration of 32 GB storage in the market (Shah, 2011). The company has introduced the slate 2 worldwide; in the areas that the tablet has not landed, the tablet is going to be there soon. The coming years of HP’s tablets and Personal Computer revolve around Windows 8. The company will introduce Windows 8 tablet in the near future. Slate 2 utilization is based on Windows 7, but it is not clear whether there would be an upgrading with

Political philosophy Essay Example for Free

Political philosophy Essay An English philosopher and physician regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers. Considered one of the first of the British empiricists, following the tradition of Francis Bacon, he is equally important to social contract theory. His work had a great impact upon the development of epistemology and political philosophy. His writings influenced Voltaire and Rousseau, many Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, as well as the American revolutionaries. His contributions to classical republicanism and liberal theory are reflected in the United States Declaration of Independence. Lockes theory of mind is often cited as the origin of modern conceptions of identity and the self, figuring prominently in the work of later philosophers such as Hume, Rousseau and Kant. Locke was the first to define the self through a continuity of consciousness. He postulated that the mind was a blank slate or tabula rasa. Contrary to pre-existing Cartesian philosophy, he maintained that we are born without innate ideas, and that knowledge is instead determined only by experience derived from sense perception. THOMAS HOBBES Hobbes was a champion of absolutism for the sovereign but he also developed some of the fundamentals of European liberal thought: the right of the individual; the natural equality of all men; the artificial character of the political order (which led to the later distinction between civil society and the state); the view that all legitimate political power must be representative and based on the consent of the people; and a liberal interpretation of law which leaves people free to do whatever the law does not explicitly forbid. He was one of the founders of modern political philosophy. His understanding of humans as being matter and motion, obeying the same physical laws as other matter and motion, remains influential; and his account of human nature as self-interested cooperation, and of political communities as being based upon a social contract remains one of the major topics of political philosophy. In addition to political philosophy, Hobbes also contributed to a diverse array of other fields, including history, geometry, the physics of gases, theology, ethics, and general philosophy.

Pancho Villa Essay -- essays research papers

Pancho villa Doroteo Aranga learned to hate aristocratic Dons, who worked he and many other Mexicans like slaves, Doroteo Aranga also known as Pancho villa hated aristocratic because he made them work like animals all day long with little to eat. Even more so, he hated ignorance within the Mexican people that allowed such injustices. At the young age of fifteen, Aranga came home to find his mother trying to prevent the rape of his sister. Aranga shot the man and fled to the Sierra Madre for the next fifteen years, marking him as a fugitive for the first time. It was then that he changed his name from Doroteo Aranga to Francisco "Pancho" Villa, a man he greatly admired. Upon the outbreak of the Mexican Revolution of 1910-1911 against the Mexican dictator Porfirio Diaz, Villa offered his services to the rebel leader Francisco I. Madero. During Madero’s administration, he served under the Mexican general Victoriano Huerta, who sentenced him to death for insubordination. With his victories attracting attention in the United States, Villa escaped to the United States. President Woodrow Wilson’s military advisor, General Scott, argued that the U.S. should support Pancho Villa, because he would become "the George Washington of Mexico." In August of 1914, General Pershing met Villa for the first time in El Paso, Texas and was impressed with his cooperative composure; Pancho Villa then came to the conclusion that the U.S. would acknowledge him as Mexico’s leader. Following the assassination of Madero and the assumption of power by Huerta in 1913, he returned to join the opposition under the revolutionary Venustiano Carranza. Using "hit and run" tactics, he gained control of northern Mexico, including Mexico City. As a result, his powerful fighting force became "La Division Del Norte." The two men soon became enemies, however, and when Carranza seized power in 1914, Villa led the rebellion against him. By April of 1915, Villa had set out to destroy Carranzista forces in the Battle of Celaya. The battle was said to be fought with sheer hatred in mind rather than military strategy, resulting in amass loss of the Division del Norte. In October of 1915, after much worry about foreign investments, in the midst of struggles for power, the U.S. recognized Carranza as President of Mexico. When Pancho Vill... ...ur taken prisoners. As a result, Wilson prepared a letter to Congress demanding a full-scale war and an ultimatum was sent to Carranza, demanding the release of all American prisoners, which Mexico had already threatened to kill. Within days, all prisoners were released and all international bridges were seized. Although Carranza was finished, Pancho Villa was not ready to throw in the towel. Thus, he prepared for a series of attacks to come. General Pershing reported to Wilson of Villa’s repeated violence, but Villa continued, capturing many towns held by Carranzista forces. On January 1917, Pancho Villa gathered his forces to capture Toreon. In the end, hundreds of his men were dead and his defeat was seized upon by Wilson as a convenient way out of the problems in Mexico. The U.S. would then prepare to withdraw, declaring the Punitive Expedition a success, although they failed to ever capture Villa. After the overthrow of Carranza in 1920, Villa formed a truce with the new government by laying down his arms in exchange for land and amnesty. He then retired to a ranch near Parral, Chihuahua, where he was assassinated by political enemies in 1923.

Global Warming: Confronting the Realities of Climate Change Essay

Sea level rise is accelerating. The number oflarge wildfires is growing. Dangerous heat waves are becoming more common. Extreme storm events are increasing in many areas. More severe droughts are occurring in others. These are just some of the consequences of global warming, which are already having significant and harmful effects on our health, our environment, and our communities. Unless we take immediate action to address global warming, these consequences will continue to intensify, grow ever more costly, and increasingly affect the entire planet – including you, your community, and your family. GLOBAL WARMING IS HAPPENING NOW. The planet’s temperature is rising. The trend is clear and unmistakable. Every one of the past 37 years has been warmer than the 20th century average. The 12 warmest years on record have all occurred since 1998. 2012 was the hottest year ever recorded for the contiguous United States. Globally, the average surface temperature has increased more than one degree Fahrenheit since the late 1800s. Most of that increase has occurred over just the past three decades. WE ARE THE CAUSE. We are overloading our atmosphere with carbon dioxide, which traps heat and steadily drives up the planet’s temperature. Where does all this carbon come from? The fossil fuels we burn for energy – coal, natural gas, and oil – plus the loss of forests due to deforestation, especially in the tropics. THE SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IS CLEAR. Within the scientific community, there is no debate: An overwhelming majority of climate scientists agree that global warming is happening and that human activity is the primary cause. This broad consensus – and the extensive scientific evidence that supports it – is often downplayed or distorted by a small but vocal minority of special interests that have a vested interest in delaying action on climate change. WE HAVE A CHOICE. We can act now to reduce our carbon emissions, slow the pace of global warming, and pass on a safer, healthier world to our children. Or we can choose to do nothing, continue pumping massive amounts of carbon into an already overloaded atmosphere, and suffer the increasingly costly consequences. At UCS, we believe the choice is clear: WE MUST TAKE STEPS NOW TO REDUCE OUR GLOBAL WARMING EMISSIONS. TOGETHER WE CAN TACKLE GLOBAL WARMING. We have the practical solutions and technologies at hand to substantially reduce our emissions, create a clean energy economy, and establish the United States as a global leader in innovation.

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